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Title Insurance

Title Insurance

Overview

We handle a wide range of matters for title insurers and their insureds. We serve as lead counsel in complex title matters in 17 states.

Key Matters 
Class Action Defense
  • Obtained denial of class certification in consumer class action alleging title insurance underwriter overcharged for title insurance premiums in mortgage refinance transactions.
  • Obtained denial of motion for class certification in putative multistate class action alleging overcharging for title insurance.
  • Obtained dismissal of putative multistate class action alleging violations of RESPA, unfair trade practices, and unjust enrichment based on alleged overcharging for title insurance.
  • Obtained reversal of class action discovery order requiring production of more than 300,000 title agent closing files.
  • Obtained dismissal of putative class action alleging that the unearned split of premiums with agents constituted a RESPA violation.
  • Represented national title insurance underwriter in defense of putative class action alleging improper fee splitting with national builder in violation of RESPA; Settled.
  • Represented numerous national title insurance underwriters and agents in defense of approximately 15 separate putative class actions around the country alleging failure to comply with reissue rate regulations; Five were dismissed, two settled, balance pending.
  • Collaborated with lead counsel in federal class action in Ohio in which the court decertified a statewide class alleging overcharges for title insurance premiums.
Coverage Disputes
  • Represented national title insurance underwriter in defense of claim involving restrictive covenants at shopping center where title policy did not contain exception for restrictions; Obtained settlement that limited loss to less than 10 percent of damages sought.
  • Represented national title insurance underwriter in defense of claim involving a lis pendens not excepted from title policy; Defeated coverage based on the "assumed and agreed to" policy exclusion.
  • Represented national title insurance underwriter in defense of claim involving allegations of adverse possession and an unrecorded agreement; Defeated coverage based on the "parties in possession" and "accurate survey” policy exceptions.
  • Represented national title insurance underwriter in defense of claim involving allegations that insured leases were disguised financing arrangements; Defeated coverage based on the "assumed and agreed to" policy exclusion.
  • Represented national title insurance underwriter in defense of claim involving absence of title to submerged lands where title policy had no "sovereignty lands" exception; Obtained settlement substantially limiting loss and pursued subrogation claim against seller on behalf of insurer.
  • Represented national title insurance underwriter in defense of claim involving allegations of overburdening of easements and rights of way ownership; Defeated coverage based on the "assumed or agreed to" and "created subsequent to date of policy" policy exclusions.
Defalcation Actions
  • Represented major title insurance underwriter in coordinating claims resolutions stemming from multimillion-dollar title agent defalcation; Obtained $1.89 million restitution order and coordinated with criminal authorities who obtained a five-year jail term for title agent’s principal.
  • Represented national title insurance underwriter regarding agent defalcation of more than $8.5 million; Recouped more than $6.5 million.
  • Represented national title insurance underwriter regarding agent defalcation of more than $4 million; Obtained contribution from bank, fidelity insurer, and third parties significantly reducing loss.
  • Represented national title insurance underwriter regarding third-party misappropriation of approximately $4 million; Obtained prejudgment writs of attachment against approximately 50 properties and prejudgment writs of garnishment against multiple bank accounts leading to recoupment of entire loss.
Closing Protection Letter Disputes
  • Represented national title insurance underwriter in defense of claim by national lender for $8.6 million alleging series of inflated appraisals and failures to follow closing instructions; Obtained dismissal of all tort claims and settled remaining contract claim.
  • Represented national title insurance underwriter in defense of lender’s claims of $100,000 in losses, and that underwriter’s agent was part of fraud scheme to inflate the property’s value and divert loan proceeds to the borrower; Claim denied after factual investigation resulting in no liability to underwriter.
Market Conduct and Unfair Trade Practice Disputes
  • Represented national title insurance underwriter in defense of RESPA investigation by U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development that involved alleged kickbacks to realtors; Consent agreement negotiated with no liability finding.
  • Represented two title insurance underwriters regarding market conduct examinations by the Florida Office of Insurance Regulation.
  • Represented national title insurance agency regarding market conduct examination by Florida Department of Financial Services; Consent agreement negotiated with no liability finding.
Title and Closing Agent Disputes
  • Represented lender in challenge to validity of its mortgage on grounds it was unauthorized under a partnership agreement; Obtained summary judgment based on finding of ratification; affirmed on appeal.
  • Represented lender in challenge to the priority of its mortgage; Obtained summary judgment based on doctrine of equitable subrogation; affirmed on appeal.
  • Represented title company regarding “flip” transaction where plaintiff alleged failure to disclose the recent purchase, and environmental problems with the property; Obtained dismissal with prejudice; affirmed on appeal.
  • Represented prior owner of property in action to establish title under constructive trust; Obtained judgment re-establishing title after bench trial; affirmed on appeal.

Experience

  • Partell v. Lawyers Title Ins. Corp., No. 1:08-cv-00166, 2011 WL 4974730 (W.D.N.Y. Sept. 30, 2011). Dismissal of putative class action alleging violations of RESPA and New York General Business Law, and claims for money had and received, unjust enrichment, and breach of implied contract, based on alleged overcharging for title insurance. 
  • Corwin v. Lawyers Title Ins. Co., 276 F.R.D. 484 (E.D. Mich. 2011). Denial of class certification in putative statewide consumer class action against title insurance underwriter alleging overcharging for title insurance premiums. 
  • Calbough v. Fidelity Nat’l Title Ins. Co., No. 05-6642 (Fla. Cir. Ct. 2011). Order granting motion to abate, holding that “the reasons underlying the proposition that an insured may reject an insurer’s defense under a reservation of rights do not apply to an insurer’s right to establish an insured’s right of title.” 
  • Chicago Title Ins. Co. v. Lerner, 435 B.R. 732 (S.D. Fla. 2010). Order denying motion to abate action for breach of personal undertaking against principals of bankrupt developer for failure to remove liens on insured property pending resolution of state court lien cases and holding that, absent the bankruptcy court’s extension of the automatic stay to principals, insurer’s action may proceed. 
  • Macula v. Lawyers Title Ins. Co., 264 F.R.D. 307 (N.D. Ohio 2009). Denial of putative statewide consumer class action against title insurance underwriter alleging overcharging for title insurance premiums. 
  • Hoving v. Lawyers Title Ins. Co., 256 F.R.D. 555 (E.D. Mich. 2009). Denial of class certification in putative multistate class action alleging overcharging for title insurance premiums. 
  • Smith v. Lawyers Title Ins. Corp., No. 2:07-cv-12124, 2009 WL 514210 (E.D. Mich. Mar. 2, 2009). Dismissal of putative multistate class action alleging violations of RESPA, unfair trade practices, and unjust enrichment based on alleged overcharging for title insurance. 
  • Commonwealth Land Title Ins. Co. v. Higgins, 975 So. 2d 1169 (Fla. 1st DCA 2008). Reversal of class action discovery order requiring production of more than 300,000 title agent closing files. 
  • Hwang v. Junron Fla., Inc., 965 So. 2d 132 (Fla. 2d DCA 2007). Dismissal of action by buyer against title insurer and closing agent in “flip” transaction; affirmed on appeal. 
  • Lehman Bros. Holdings, Inc. v. Hirota, No. 8:06-cv-2030, 2007 WL 1471690 (M.D. Fla. May 21, 2007). Dismissal of fraud, conspiracy, and negligence claims against title insurer and closing agent on economic-loss rule grounds. 
  • Mickens v. Stewart Title Guar. Co., 902 So. 2d 804 (Fla. 2d DCA 2005). Imposition of equitable lien after bench trial; affirmed on appeal. 
  • Chicago Title Ins. Co., Inc. v. Alday-Donalson Title Co. of Fla., Inc., 832 So. 2d 810 (Fla. 2d DCA 2002). Summary judgment for title insurer in interference with contract action; affirmed on appeal. 
  • Gulf Island Resort, L.P. v. Yale Mortg. Corp., 783 So. 2d 259 (Fla. 2d DCA 2001). Summary judgment for lender in challenge to validity of mortgage; affirmed on appeal. 
  • Wash. Enters. v. DiMaria, 773 So. 2d 550 (Fla. 2d DCA 2000). Summary judgment recognizing priority of mortgage under equitable subrogation doctrine; affirmed on appeal. 
  • Chicago Title Ins. Co. v. S. Clark Butler, 770 So. 2d 1210 (Fla. 2000). Adverse summary judgment finding anti-rebating statute for title agent’s share of title insurance premium unconstitutional; affirmed on appeal.

Insights

Our Team

Key Contacts

Christopher Smart
Shareholder

Additional Members

Dane R. Blunt
Shareholder
Tampa
Alicia Whiting Bozich
Senior Counsel
Tampa
Jeffrey Michael Cohen
Of Counsel
Miami
Robert W. DiUbaldo
Shareholder
New York
Steven C. Dupré
Shareholder
Tampa
Scott D. Feather
Shareholder
Tampa
Robert S. Freedman
Shareholder
Tampa
Joel B. Giles
Shareholder
Tampa
Merrick L. Gross
Shareholder
Miami
John R. Hart
Shareholder
West Palm Beach
Jourdan R. Haynes
Shareholder
Tampa
Kari B. Hebrank
Senior Government Consultant
Tallahassee
Jeanne M. Kohler
Shareholder
New York
Joseph H. Lang Jr.
Shareholder
Tampa
Edgel C. Lester Jr.
Of Counsel
Tampa
Jin Liu
Shareholder
Tampa
Kathleen S. McLeroy
Shareholder
Tampa
Mark A. Neubauer
Shareholder
Los Angeles
Duy Duc "Dewey" Nguyen
Shareholder
Washington, D.C.
Ilan A. Nieuchowicz
Shareholder
West Palm Beach
Jimmy Pham
Associate
Orlando
John C. Pitblado
Shareholder
Hartford
Robert M. Quinn
Shareholder
Tampa
Marci P. Schmerler
Shareholder
Atlanta
Robert B. Shapiro
Of Counsel
Washington, D.C.
Daniel B. Simonds
Associate
Los Angeles
R. Jeffrey Smith
Of Counsel
Hartford
Michele B. Softness
Of Counsel
Miami
Nora A. Valenza-Frost
Of Counsel
New York
Lavinia James Vaughn
Of Counsel
Tampa
Barry Leigh Weissman
Shareholder
Los Angeles
Henry S. Wulf
Shareholder
West Palm Beach
Gwynne A. Young
Shareholder
Tampa